There is a variety of definitions of this term, but for most in the field, the following captures what we do: Road ecology is the scientific study of the impacts of roads, road systems, and traffic on: 1) air, water, and soil pollution; 2) barrier and mortality impacts to wildlife (plants and animals) movement; 3) traffic noise and light emissions to nearby human and wildlife habitats; 4) changes to natural geomorphic and hydrologic attributes and processes; 5) invasion of non-native and damaging species and extraction activities; and 6) other modifications of ecosystem attributes and proce